Český Těšín, Czech Republic
The lantern-like Hrabinka Tea Pavilion by Grau Architects is an inviting space where people can have a close experience with nature, focusing visitors’ attention on the water reservoir – views, sounds, and movements.
It forces a person to stop, to slow down thanks to the endless view into the treetops, the defined view of the boundless calm water surface, and the gentle closure from the surrounding bustle of everyday life.
The structure is made from locally sourced spruce wood, helping to blend the structure into the treeline behind it while working within the project’s practical and budgetary restrictions.
The interior of the pavilion comfortably accommodates 6 people, sitting face-to-face around the table during the tea ceremony, which gives the ceremony a certain impression of intimacy.
The light, open construction refers to the traditional Japanese interior but brings modern elements into it, fitting harmoniously and delicately into the surrounding environment.
A low table in the middle of the layout invites visitors to sit on their knees as is customary in Japanese culture.
The stiffening of the lower part of the structure with plywood boards provides a feeling of privacy and detachment from exterior noises.
The open entrance frame allows a view into the interior and passers-by can see the tea ceremony in progress.
“The pavilion was designed for unknown visitors but at the same time for anybody who would like to take time by the river and contemplate for a while,” the studio says.
To enter the four-meter-high pavilion, visitors have to bend down to pass under a low horizontal beam in a nod to Japanese ninja-such doors, which symbolize the equality of all participants in tea ceremonies.
The height of the table gives it versatility when used both during the tea ceremony or as a bench offering a place for sitting and quiet contemplation, thus following the Japanese ideology focused on simplicity and aesthetic sophistication.
The table becomes the only central furniture of the pavilion, its depth allows the participants of the ceremony to sit in close proximity with a feeling of mutuality.
The pavilion has a multifunctional character and, in addition to the tea ceremony, it can also function as a pleasant summer pavilion with soothing views of nature.
The square-shaped floor plan refers to simplicity, and the use of primary elements depicts the symbol of matter and man.
The structure of the pavilion is based on a plan area of 3 x 3 meters with a height of 4 meters, which is also the structural height of wooden spruce prisms of square cross-sections and the maximum permitted height of the pavilion.
The raw wooden elements are complemented by a soft fabric that brings a feeling of coziness, but keeps the pavilion still minimalist, so that it does not distract from the ceremony itself, from achieving a sense of peace and harmony.
Other materials used are spruce floor planks, birch plywood, and roof geotextile.
The mass of the pavilion is based on the shape of traditional tea pavilions.
Diagonally fixed fabric together with closing two side walls with birch plywood create an impression of privacy and protection against weather conditions such as sun and rain, which the house provides, but at the same time, the frame structure remains airy and open enough to allow a connection with the exterior and the creation of non-traditional views.
Textiles in two levels bring a certain play to the pavilion, which is meant to evoke traditional Japanese architecture.
Project: Hrabinka Tea Pavilion
Architects: Grau Architects
Lead Architects: Andrej Olah, Filip Marčák, Jana Filípková, and Alexandra Májska
Design Team: Julia Kurnik, Alicja Łosik, Alexandra Gospodarek, Katarzyna Owczarska, Maria Pawłova, Maciej Kuratczyk, Michał Teodorczyk, and Jan Chmurski
Client: Mood for Wood
Photographers: Matej Hakár
